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Previous studies have demonstrated that cannabinoid potentia
2022-07-01

Previous studies have demonstrated that cannabinoid potentiation of GlyR α3 subunits contributes to cannabinoid-induced analgesia. For instance, Dehydroxylcannabidiol (DH-CBD), a chemically modified cannabinoid, can alleviate acute pain and chronic inflammatory pain by targeting spinal α3 GlyRs (Xio
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br Discussion The GlyR is responsible for mediating much
2022-07-01

Discussion The GlyR is responsible for mediating much of the neuronal inhibition in the brainstem and spinal cord, although these receptors are also found in a number of higher brain regions (Baer et al., 2009, Jonsson et al., 2012, Jonsson et al., 2009, Lynch, 2004). A variety of structurally-di
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In this study we examined
2022-07-01

In this study, we examined whether zebrafish ionocytes might also share other types of similarity in transport function with kidney cells. In addition to ion transport, mammalian kidney Puromycin also play key roles in xenobiotic elimination, through the action of ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) transpor
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In the present study a significant increase
2022-07-01

In the present study, a significant increase in liver glut4 mRNA levels as well as an increase in liver glycogen content was observed in the dogfish in response to glucose-loading, although we did not observe any changes in liver glycogen content or glut mRNA levels following insulin administration
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In patients with type diabetes glucagon receptor
2022-07-01

In patients with type 2 diabetes glucagon receptor antagonism led lowered fasting glucose however not postprandial glucose levels [9], which may reflect that glucagon may not be of particular importance for the diabetic hyperglycemia upon a meal. Current glucagon receptor antagonists have however be
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br NLS and NES Mapping br Sequence Comparison of Gli
2022-07-01

NLS and NES Mapping Sequence Comparison of Gli NLSs—NLSs in ZF Domains Alignment of the Gli NLSs of representative metazoan animals suggests that the amino abt 737 residues in the ZF domains are strongly conserved (Figure 4.2, Figure 4.3B). However, the length of the intervening amino acid seq
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br Clinical trials testing GLP mimetics in AD
2022-07-01

Clinical trials testing GLP-1 mimetics in AD or PD patients GIP analogues show good neuroprotective effects in animal models of AD and PD Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is a 42-amino sik inhibitor incretin growth factor which activates pancreatic islets to enhance insulin
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Introduction Osteoarthritis OA is a prevalent
2022-07-01

Introduction Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent disease characterized by chronic joint degeneration, including articular cartilage loss, synovitis and osteophyte formation [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. The cause of OA is metabolic imbalance and mechanical stress, which is coupled with inflammation, lead
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Cx has been shown to be serine phosphorylated by
2022-07-01

Cx45 has been shown to be serine phosphorylated by CaMKII, CK1, PKA, and MAPK in HeLa Altiratinib [77], [78]. Phosphorylation by PKA and MAPK were associated with decreased junctional conductance [78], suggesting that phosphorylation of Cx45 may influence conduction properties. Overall, the roles of
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Conclusion By generating high quality hypocotyl transcriptom
2022-06-30

Conclusion By generating high-quality hypocotyl transcriptomes of a jute hypocotyl-defect mutant and its wild-type comprising the largest number of annotated unigenes (39,076), we identified a complete array of structurally and functionally diverse β-galactosidases. Our proposed domain-centric clas
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Cyanine 3-dUTP When we compared the effects in
2022-06-30

When we compared the effects in FST induced by GAL and GAL(1–15), we observed that the increase in the immobility induced by GAL(1–15) was significantly higher than the one induced by GAL (Millon et al., 2015). Moreover, in climbing behaviour, GAL(1–15) also induced a stronger decrease in climbing r
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ADAM has two alternative splicing forms a
2022-06-30

ADAM12 has two alternative splicing forms, a membrane-anchored long form (ADAM12-L) and a secreted short form (ADAM12-S). Both the long and short forms have metalloproteinase, disintegrin, cysteine-rich, and epidermal growth factor-like domains and can shed pro-heparin binding-epidermal growth facto
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The proposed contributory role of endogenous histamine via a
2022-06-30

The proposed contributory role of endogenous histamine via activation of H1 receptor in the locomotor sensitization induced by caffeine was further ratified by H1 receptor antagonism during the induction phase and subsequently its effect on expression to locomotor sensitization induced by caffeine.
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GSK has also been used as PET radiotracer in the
2022-06-30

GSK-189254 has also been used as PET radiotracer (in the form of [11C]-GSK-189254, also used as [11C]-AZ12807110 by Jucaite et al. (Jucaite et al., 2013)) to assess H3R occupancy (Ashworth et al., 2010), and is currently used in an image-based phase I clinical trial study for investigating GSK-23951
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br Trifluoromethylketones This group of compounds
2022-06-30

Trifluoromethylketones This group of compounds was demonstrated to bind the zinc Sephin1 in the active site due to its easy hydration, forming the required chelating intermediate. Ontaria et al. [92] have proposed variations around the cap group of trifluoromethylthiophene as the core motif for
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